Protests

Amnesty raises Iran protest crackdown toll

By AFP

An Iranian woman walks past the branch of a local bank that was damaged during demonstrations against gas price hikes on November 20th in Shahriar, west of Tehran. [Atta Kenare/AFP]

An Iranian woman walks past the branch of a local bank that was damaged during demonstrations against gas price hikes on November 20th in Shahriar, west of Tehran. [Atta Kenare/AFP]

At least 304 people were killed in Iran during a three-day crackdown against protests across the country in November, according to a new Amnesty International toll published Monday (December 16th).

The rights group had earlier estimated 208 deaths, including two youths aged 15 and 17.

Amnesty said it collected "harrowing testimony" suggesting that after authorities "massacred" protestors, they orchestrated a "wide-scale clampdown" to cover up the deaths.

"Iran's authorities are carrying out a vicious crackdown following the outbreak of nationwide protests on November 15th," the rights watchdog said in a statement.

"Thousands of protestors as well as journalists, human rights defenders and students" were arrested, Amnesty said, "to stop them from speaking out about Iran's ruthless repression".

The nationwide demonstrations were triggered by a shock fuel price hike.

Authorities restored order within days, but so far have confirmed just five deaths, including four members of the security forces killed by "rioters".

An official death-toll based on figures from the national forensic institute is awaited.

Ongoing raids and arrests

"Independent sources" told Amnesty that a month after the unrest, "security forces are still carrying out raids across the country to arrest people in their homes and places of work".

Adolescents as young as 15 have been "detained alongside adults", Amnesty said.

With dozens held in "incommunicado detention" and others in "conditions amounting to enforced disappearance", some detention centres face "severe overcrowding", Amnesty claimed.

The organisation called on Tehran to "urgently and unconditionally release all those who have been arbitrarily detained".

It called on the international community to apply urgent pressure, without which "thousands will remain at risk of torture and other ill-treatment".

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